California Laws and Legal Penalties

Comprehensive legal reference for California. Browse DUI laws, drug possession penalties, theft charges, statutes of limitations, and more. All information is sourced from public state statutes.

Note: This information is for general educational purposes only. Laws change frequently. Always consult a licensed California attorney for advice specific to your situation.

California Quick Facts

  • State Capital: Sacramento
  • Region: West
  • DUI BAC Limit: 0.08%
  • Marijuana Status: Legal (recreational)
  • Felony Theft Threshold: $950+
  • Murder SOL: None

California DUI Laws

OffensePenalties
First Offense DUIUp to 6 months jail, $390–$1,000 fine, 6-month suspension
Second Offense DUI96 hours–1 year jail, $390–$1,000 fine, 2-year revocation
Felony DUI Threshold4th offense or injury
Legal BAC Limit0.08%

DUI school required; ignition interlock device may be required

Full California DUI Guide →

California Marijuana Laws

CategoryDetails
Legal StatusLegal (recreational)
Medical ProgramYes
Recreational UseYes
Small Amount PenaltyLegal (up to 1 oz)
Large Amount PenaltyOver 28.5g: up to $500 fine

California legalized recreational marijuana in 2016 (Prop 64)

Full California Marijuana Laws →

California Theft Penalties

CategoryDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $950
Felony Threshold$950+ or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 6 months
Maximum SentenceUp to 3 years

Prop 47 raised petty theft threshold to $950

Full California Theft Penalty Guide →

California Statutes of Limitations

Crime TypeTime Limit
MurderNone
Rape / Sexual AssaultNone
Felony (General)3 years
Misdemeanor1 year
Fraud4 years
Theft3 years
DUI / DWI1 year (misdemeanor), 3 years (felony)
Assault3 years

California has extended SOL for childhood sexual abuse

Full California Statutes of Limitations →

More California Legal Topics