Massachusetts Theft / Larceny Penalties (2026)

Theft, larceny, and shoplifting charges charges in Massachusetts: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing theft / larceny charges in Massachusetts, consult a licensed Massachusetts criminal defense attorney.

Massachusetts Theft / Larceny Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $1,200
Felony Threshold$1,200+ or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 1 year
Maximum SentenceUp to 5 years (grand larceny)

Massachusetts larceny over $1,200 is grand larceny

Theft / Larceny Statute of Limitations in Massachusetts

In Massachusetts, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally 6 years.

See all Massachusetts statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Theft / Larceny Charges in Massachusetts

Common defenses in Massachusetts theft / larceny cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Massachusetts criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Massachusetts Laws