Alabama Theft / Larceny Penalties (2026)

Theft, larceny, and shoplifting charges charges in Alabama: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing theft / larceny charges in Alabama, consult a licensed Alabama criminal defense attorney.

Alabama Theft / Larceny Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $500
Felony Threshold$500 or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 1 year (petty theft)
Maximum Sentence2–20 years (Class B felony for large amounts)

Alabama classifies theft in degrees based on value

Theft / Larceny Statute of Limitations in Alabama

In Alabama, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally 5 years.

See all Alabama statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Theft / Larceny Charges in Alabama

Common defenses in Alabama theft / larceny cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Alabama criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Alabama Laws

DUI / DWI Marijuana Possession Assault Domestic Violence Drug Possession Burglary Robbery Fraud Trespassing Disorderly Conduct Vandalism Hit and Run Illegal Weapons Possession Drug Trafficking Prostitution Shoplifting Reckless Driving Forgery Kidnapping Arson Stalking Embezzlement Money Laundering Public Intoxication