Alabama Shoplifting Penalties (2026)

Shoplifting and retail theft charges charges in Alabama: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing shoplifting charges in Alabama, consult a licensed Alabama criminal defense attorney.

Alabama Shoplifting Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder $500
Felony Threshold$500+ or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 3 months jail
Maximum SentenceUp to 10 years (Class B felony over $2,500)

Alabama Code §13A-8-4; theft of property 4th degree under $500 is Class A misdemeanor

Shoplifting Statute of Limitations in Alabama

In Alabama, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally 5 years.

See all Alabama statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Shoplifting Charges in Alabama

Common defenses in Alabama shoplifting cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Alabama criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Alabama Laws