California Forgery Penalties (2026)

Forgery, counterfeiting, and check fraud charges charges in California: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing forgery charges in California, consult a licensed California criminal defense attorney.

California Forgery Penalties

ClassificationDetails
Misdemeanor ThresholdUnder N/A - felony or wobbler
Felony ThresholdAny document or more
Minimum SentenceUp to 1 year (misdemeanor option)
Maximum SentenceUp to 3 years

CA PC §470; wobbler offense

Forgery Statute of Limitations in California

In California, the statute of limitations for fraud and white-collar crimes is generally 4 years.

See all California statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Forgery Charges in California

Common defenses in California forgery cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a California criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related California Laws