Illinois Domestic Violence Penalties (2026)

Domestic violence, domestic battery, and related charges charges in Illinois: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing domestic violence charges in Illinois, consult a licensed Illinois criminal defense attorney.

Illinois Domestic Violence Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseClass A misdemeanor: up to 1 year jail, $2,500 fine
Second OffenseClass 4 felony: 1–3 years prison

750 ILCS 60; Illinois Domestic Violence Act; aggravating factors increase sentence

Domestic Violence Statute of Limitations in Illinois

In Illinois, the statute of limitations for domestic violence is generally 3 years for assault-type offenses. Murder and certain violent crimes have no statute of limitations in Illinois.

See all Illinois statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Domestic Violence Charges in Illinois

Common defenses in Illinois domestic violence cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Illinois criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Illinois Laws