Washington Assault Penalties (2026)

Simple assault and aggravated assault charges charges in Washington: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing assault charges in Washington, consult a licensed Washington criminal defense attorney.

Washington Assault Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseGross misdemeanor: up to 364 days jail, $5,000 fine
Second OffenseClass C felony: up to 5 years prison

RCW §9A.36.041; 4th degree assault is gross misdemeanor

Assault Statute of Limitations in Washington

In Washington, the statute of limitations for assault is generally 3 years for assault-type offenses. Murder and certain violent crimes have no statute of limitations in Washington.

See all Washington statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Assault Charges in Washington

Common defenses in Washington assault cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a Washington criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related Washington Laws