California Arson Penalties (2026)

Arson and intentional fire-setting charges charges in California: penalties, sentencing ranges, felony thresholds, and what to expect if charged.

Educational purposes only. Not legal advice. If you are facing arson charges in California, consult a licensed California criminal defense attorney.

California Arson Penalties

OffensePenalty
First OffenseFelony: 16 months-8 years depending on structure type
Second OffenseEnhanced for great bodily injury: additional 1-3 years

CA PC §451

Arson Statute of Limitations in California

In California, the statute of limitations for theft and property crimes is generally 3 years.

See all California statutes of limitations →

Defending Against Arson Charges in California

Common defenses in California arson cases include:

  • Lack of intent — many charges require proving criminal intent
  • Insufficient evidence — the prosecution must prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
  • Procedural violations — improper arrest, unlawful search and seizure
  • Mistaken identity
  • Constitutional violations — Fourth and Fifth Amendment protections

The specific defenses available depend on the facts of the case. Consult a California criminal defense attorney for advice.

Related California Laws