Virginia Marijuana Laws (2026)

Is marijuana legal in Virginia? Complete guide to Virginia cannabis laws including possession limits, penalties, medical program details, and what happens if you're charged.

Important: Marijuana laws are changing rapidly across the US. Always verify current Virginia law before acting. This is general information only, not legal advice.

Virginia Marijuana Status at a Glance

Legal Status Legal (recreational)
Medical Yes
Recreational Yes

Is Marijuana Legal in Virginia?

Marijuana in Virginia is currently: Legal (recreational)

Virginia legalized recreational marijuana in 2021

Virginia Marijuana Possession Penalties

AmountPenalty
Small AmountLegal (up to 1 oz)
Large AmountOver 1 oz: civil penalty up to $25

Virginia Medical Marijuana Program

Virginia has an active medical marijuana program. Qualifying patients with a valid medical marijuana card are permitted to possess and use cannabis for approved medical conditions. Possession limits and qualifying conditions vary — check with the Virginia Department of Health for current program details.

Recreational Marijuana in Virginia

Virginia has legalized recreational marijuana for adults 21 and older. Adults may legally purchase cannabis from licensed dispensaries and possess up to the legal limit. Using marijuana in public, driving under the influence of marijuana, and providing marijuana to minors remain illegal.

Marijuana DUI in Virginia

Even in states where marijuana is legal, driving under the influence of cannabis is a criminal offense in Virginia. Law enforcement can charge you with DUI/DWI if you are impaired while driving, regardless of whether marijuana is legal in the state. There is no universally agreed-upon THC blood level equivalent to alcohol's 0.08% BAC — impairment is assessed by officers and drug recognition experts.

Marijuana Laws in Other States